AN ELECTED OFFICIAL
WEARS MANY HATS
Local elected officials have many responsibilities — policymaker, legislator,
ambassador, and employer.
The office of mayor is the highest elected office in city government. City
council members are the city’s legislators, and their primary role is policymaking.
Policymaker - As policymakers, it is the council’s responsibility to identify the needs of the
citizens and to formulate a plan to meet those needs. Policymaking is a complicated
process but can be simplified if the city council works together as a team and sets
goals for the city. It is from the city council’s vision that the administrative staff of
the city takes direction and goes about its daily work. The goals of the city should be clear. There are many legal, financial, and administrative considerations to
implementing the goals of the city, and without clear direction the effectiveness of
the city council can be diminished.
Legislator -
Citizens look to the city council to exercise authority to preserve and promote their
health, safety, and welfare. A city council may enact ordinances and resolutions and
use its governmental powers for the public good. Citizens expect their city council to
provide leadership in addressing issues.
Ambassador -
Members of the city council are frequently invited to participate in a variety of
civic activities. These events provide opportunities for council members to learn more about
what citizens of your city expect from city government.
Employer - An understanding of your role as an elected official is vital to your relationship
with the city staff. Just as in any productive employer-employee relationship, trust
and respect are important. You can learn a great deal about the city from city
employees. In many cities, councilmembers come and go, but the city staff
continues to serve.